I-FRP Pictorid imigca kunye namava emveliso yobungcali

Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezilingo eziqhelekileyo zalapha apho kufikwa kwiimoto kunye nezinye iindlela zothutho. I-FRP, i-RTM, i-SMC, kwaye i-LFi le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Umntu ngamnye uneseti yayo eyahlukileyo yezibonelelo, esenza ukuba ifaneleke kwaye isebenze kwiimfuno zemizi-mveliso nemigangatho yanamhlanje. Apha ngezantsi kukho ukubonwa okukhawulezileyo kwezi zidibaniso kunye nento nganye ekufuneka uyinike yona.

Iplastiki ye-fiber-eqinisekisiweyo (i-frp)

I-FRP yinto yokudibanisa i-matrix ye-polymer eyomelezwe yimicu. Ezi ntsimi zinokubandakanya inani lezinto ezininzi kubandakanya ne-aramid, iglasi, i-basikalt, okanye ikhabhoni. I-polymer ihlala iplastiki yethebhulethi equkethe iPolymorethane, iVinyl Ester, Pontuster, okanye i-epoxy.

Izibonelelo zikaFrp zininzi. Esi siko sithintela i-corosions ekubeni ingabi amanzi kwaye engasebenzi. I-FRP inamandla okuba umyinge wobunzima obungaphezulu kuneentsimbi, i-thermoplastics, kunye nekhonkrithi. Ivumela ukunganyamezeli okungapheliyo komgangatho ongaphezulu njengoko kwenziwa ngokufezekileyo ukusebenzisa i-1 yokubumba. I-Fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- i-fiber- ifihlakele inokuqhuba umbane kunye neefilitha ezongeziweyo, zinxibe kakuhle ubushushu obugqithisileyo, kwaye zivumela ukuba uninzi lwezinto ezinqwenelekayo.

I-resin Translation (RTM)

I-RTM yenye indlela yokubumba i-flubreng. I-catalyst okanye i-hardner ixutywe ne-resin kwaye igcinwe igcinwe. Oku kumba iqulethe i-fiberglass okanye ezinye iintsinga ezomileyo ezinceda ukomeleza inkampu.

Inxalenye ye-RTM ivumela iindlela ezintsonkothileyo kwaye iimilo ezifana nejikajika. Ilula kwaye iqine kakhulu, inomthwalo wefibre ovela kwi-25-50%. I-RTM iqulathe umxholo wefibre. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto eziziphetheyo, i-RTM ifikeleleka ukuvelisa. Oku kububumba kuvumela amacala agqityiweyo ngaphandle nangaphakathi kunye nokukwazi ukwenza imibala emininzi.

Iphepha lokubumba

I-SMC yi-Polyster elungiselelwe i-Polyster elungiselelwe i-fiber yeglasi, kodwa ezinye iintsinga zingasetyenziswa kakuhle. Iphepha lokuba le ngcaciso imbonakalo iyafumaneka kwi-rolls, emva koko inqunyulwe ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci abizwa ngokuba "ziintlawulo". Imigca ende icarbon okanye iglasi isasazwa kwibhafu ye-resen. I-resin ihlala iquka i-epoxy, i-vinyl ester okanye polyester.

Esona sidima se-SMC sikhule ngenxa yeentsinga ezinde, xa kuthelekiswa ne-bulk ye-Bulk ebunjiweyo. Kuyinto exhaphazayo, ifikeleleke ukuvelisa, kwaye isetyenziselwa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zetekhnoloji. I-SMC isetyenziswa kwizicelo zombane, kunye ne-automotive kunye nezinye itekhnoloji yokuhamba.

Inaliti emide ye-fiber (LFI)

I-LFi yinkqubo ekhokelela kwi-polyurethane kunye nefibre enqunyanyisiweyo ukuba idityaniswe kwaye itshiswe ibe yi-mold. Lo mbul Wold cavity unokupeyinta njengokuvelisa inxenye ehlawulelwayo egcweleyo kakhulu ngaphandle kokubumba. Ngelixa ihlala ithelekiswa ne-SMC njengeTekhnoloji yenkqubo, ezona zibonelelo ziphambili kukuba zibonelela ngesisombululo esinexabiso ngakumbi sezinto ezipeyintiweyo, kunye neendleko eziphantsi zoxinzelelo. Kukho namanye amanye amanye amanyathelo abalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza izixhobo ze-LFi kubandakanya ukupeyinta, ukugalela, ukupeyinta, kunye nokunyanga.

I-LFi iqhayisa ngamandla anyukayo ngenxa yeentsinga zayo ezinde. Esi sincoko sinokwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo, rhoqo, kwaye sikhawuleza senze ukuba ihlawulwe kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezininzi. Amacandelo anembeko owenziwe ngetekhnoloji ye-LFI abunzima obuqaqambileyo kwaye babonakalise ukuqalisa okungaphezulu kokwenzakala xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokuhlanganiswa kwemveli. Nangona i-LFI isetyenziselwe okwethutyana ngoku emotweni kunye nezinye izinto zothutho, kuyaqala ukufumana imbeko eyongezelelweyo kwimarike yokwakha izindlu ngokunjalo.

Isishwankathelo

Ngamnye wezihlunu eziqhelekileyo ezibonisa apha zineengenelo zazo ezizodwa. Kuxhomekeka kwiziphumo zokugqibela ezifanelekileyo zemveliso, nganye nganye kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ukubona ukuba yeyiphi eya kufanelekileyo ilungele iimfuno zenkampani.

Zive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nokhetho oluyintloko oluqhelekileyo kunye nezibonelelo, singathanda ukuncokola nawe. ERomeo Rim, siqinisekile ukuba sinokubonelela ngesisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho zobumba, nxibelelana nathi ngolwazi oluthe kratya.